K101 STUDY GUIDE FOR MIDTERM

Key Patterns: Seeking information on things, objects, and people
1. Equational Sentences
¹¹¿¹¿ä?
N-ÀÌ¿¡¿ä/¿¹¿ä.

¸¶ÀÌŬ: À̸§ÀÌ ¹¹¿¹¿ä?
»÷µð: »÷µð ¿ÕÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

A: ÀüÈ­¹øÈ£°¡ ¹¹¿¹¿ä?
B: 857-4956(ÆÈ¿ÀÄ¥ÀÇ »ç±¸¿ÀÀ°)ÀÌ¿¡¿ä.
 

¿À´Ã ¸î ÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
__¿ù__ÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä
¿À´Ã ¹«½¼ ¿äÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
___¿äÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

A: ¿À´Ã ¸çÄ¥ÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
B: ½Ã¿ù ½Ê»ïÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

A: ¿À´Ã ¹«½¼ ¿äÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
B: ¸ñ¿äÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

¿À´ÃÀº ½Ã¿ù½Ê»ïÀÏ ¸ñ¿äÀÏÀÌ¿¡¿ä.
 

¸î ÇгâÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
___ÇгâÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

A:¸î ÇгâÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
B: »ïÇгâÀÌ¿¡¿ä.
 

N-ÀÌ¿¡¿ä/¿¹¿ä?
³×/¾Æ´Ï¿ä, N-ÀÌ¿¡¿ä/¿¹¿ä.
A: Çѱ¹»ç¶÷ÀÌ¿¡¿ä?
B: ³×, Çѱ¹»ç¶÷ÀÌ¿¡¿ä/¾Æ´Ï¿ä, Áß±¹»ç¶÷ÀÌ¿¡¿ä.

2. Expression of existence/location
N(-ÀÌ/°¡)/(-Àº/´Â) ¾îµð ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
LOCATION-¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
LOCATION-¿¡(´Â) ¹¹°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
OBJECT -ÀÌ/°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

A:Çб³½Ä´çÀÌ ¾îµð ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
B: À¯´Ï¿Â ºôµù¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
A: À¯´Ï¿Â ºôµùÀº ¾îµð ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
B: µµ¼­°ü ¾Õ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

A: À¯´Ï¿Â ºôµù¿¡ ¹¹°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
B: Ã¥¹æÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
A: ¹ß·»Å¸ÀΠȦ ¾È¿¡´Â ¹¹°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä?
B: ·¦ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
N-Àº/´Â LOCATION-¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä LOCATION-¿¡´Â N-ÀÌ/°¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

Çб³½Ä´çÀº À¯´Ï¿Â ºôµù ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.
À¯´Ï¿Â ºôµù ¾È¿¡´Â Ã¥¹æÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¿ä.

3. Verbs & adjectives: ~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä
¹¹ . . .~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä?
. . .~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä.
A: ¹¹ ÇØ¿ä/Çϼ¼¿ä?
B: ¾ÆÄ§ ¸Ô¾î¿ä.

A: ¹¹ °øºÎÇØ¿ä/Çϼ¼¿ä?
B: Çѱ¹¾î °øºÎÇØ¿ä.

A: ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ¹¹ ¸¶¼Å¿ä/¸¶½Ã¼¼¿ä?
B: Ä¿ÇÇ ¸¶¼Å¿ä.


 
¾î¶»°Ô . . .~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä?
. . . ~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä
¾î¶§¿ä/¾î¶°¼¼¿ä?
. . .~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä

¸°´Ù: ¿äÁò ¾î¶»°Ô Áö³»¼¼¿ä?
¿µ¹Ì: ¹Ùºü¿ä. ¸°´Ù¾¾´Â ¾î¶»°Ô Áö³»¼¼¿ä?
¸°´Ù: Àúµµ Á¤½Å ¾ø¾î¿ä.

A: ³¯¾¾°¡ ¾î¶§¿ä?
B: ÁÁ¾Æ¿ä.

A: Çб³½Ä´ç À½½ÄÀÌ ¾î¶§¿ä?

B: Ä¿Çǰ¡ ¸ÀÀÖ¾î¿ä. ±×¸®°í °ªµµ ½Î¿ä.

Greetings
A: ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä?
B: (³×,) ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä?

 A: ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä? óÀ½ ºË°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
B: ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä? ¹Ý°©½À´Ï´Ù.

A: ¿äÁò ¾î¶»°Ô Áö³»¼¼¿ä?
B: Àß Áö³»¿ä/ÁÁ¾Æ¿ä/±¦Âú¾Æ¿ä.
A: (Staying) ¾È³çÈ÷ °¡¼¼¿ä.
B: (leaving) ¾È³çÈ÷ °è¼¼¿ä.

Other Key Grammar Points to Study

  1. ~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä conjugation
  2. ~¾î¿ä/¾Æ¿ä vs. ~(À¸)¼¼¿ä
  3. Use of names and titles as referring to the listener
  4. Uses of Particles: -Àº/´Â, -µµ, -ÀÌ/°¡, -¿¡, -¿¡´Â
  5. Conjoining two ideas: S1. ±×¸®°í S2

Vocabulary to Memorize by Theme
1. School items/concepts:

2. Location words: ¾È, ¾Õ, µÚ, ¿·, À§, ¹Ø

3. Country, language, nationality/ethnic identity

4. School building/structure:

5. Meals: ¾ÆÄ§, Á¡½É, Àú³á
    Drink: Ä¿ÇÇ, ¿ìÀ¯, ¹°, ÁÖ½º

6. Other items: À̸§, ÀüÈ­¹øÈ£, Àü°ø, »ýÀÏ

7. Days of the Week (¿äÀÏ): ¿ù(¿äÀÏ), È­, ¼ö, ¸ñ, ±Ý, Åä, ÀÏ

Months and dates: *À¯¿ù, ½Ã¿ù

8. Pronouns: Àú, Á¦

9. Adjectives: ÁÁ¾Æ¿ä, ±¦Âú¾Æ¿ä, ³Ð¾î¿ä, ¸¹¾Æ¿ä, ¸ÀÀÖ¾î¿ä/¸À¾ø¾î¿ä, ¸ÚÀÖ¾î¿ä/¸Ú¾ø¾î¿ä, Àç¹ÌÀÖ¾î¿ä/Àç¹Ì¾ø¾î¿ä, ½Î¿ä/ºñ½Î¿ä, Ä¿¿ä, ¿¹»µ¿ä

10. Verbs:
ÀÖ¾î¿ä, ¾ø¾î¿ä, ¸Ô¾î¿ä,
Áö³»¿ä/Áö³»¼¼¿ä, °øºÎÇØ¿ä/°øºÎÇϼ¼¿ä, °¡¸£ÃÄ¿ä/°¡¸£Ä¡¼¼¿ä, ¸¶¼Å¿ä/¸¶½Ã¼¼¿ä

 * You are still responsible for all the other vocabulary that occur in the main texts (conversations and narrations), but you should definitely learn the above by heart.

Attention!

  1. No spelling error please. I hate to deduct your points on spelling errors:
    Make sure you are able to write all the words and expressions free of spelling error. Do not rely on your background knowledge or aural competence. This is something you should make efforts to improve.

  2. Get familiar with the main texts (conversations and narrations): Give yourself dictation quiz from the lab audio. My advice is 'Memorize them all IN WRITING'.

  3. The midterm consists of the following: