H105 American History I
Fall 2003

Tuesdays/Thursdays, 2:30-3:20 p.m.
Chemistry 122

Prof. Konstantin Dierks


   
Go to syllabus week 15
Go to assignment 4 -- take-home final examination
Go to paper writing guidelines
Go to sample papers:   3   4   5


Website: http://mypage.iu.edu/~kdierks/H105-2003A.html

E-mail: kdierks@indiana.edu

Office hours: Ballantine 734, Wednesdays, 12:15-2:15 p.m., or by appointment

Office phone: 855-6288

Assistant instructors:

Michael Anklin, manklin@indiana.edu, office hours: Fridays 2:00-4:00 p.m., Main Library Lobby

Dan Clasby, dclasby@indiana.edu, office hours: Thursdays, 12:30-1:30 p.m., Ballantine 708

Amy Elson, aelson@indiana.edu, office hours: Wednesdays, 11:00-12:15 p.m., Wylie Hall 247

Juan Hinojosa, jhinojos@indiana.edu, office hours: Wednesdays, 11:00-12:00 p.m., Ballantine 708

Mara Lazda, mlazda@indiana.edu, office hours: Wednesdays, 10:45-12:30 p.m., Student Academic Center 206

Niera Marshall, nimarsha@indiana.edu, office hours: Thursdays, 1:00-2:00 p.m., Neal-Marshall Center Library

Section times and places:  Go to section schedule

Course description:  This course provides a topical introduction to American history from the era of Columbus's exploration of the "New World," up through the era of the American Civil War.  Because not every topic can be covered equally in a course that spans four centuries of American history, as our guiding themes we will focus on cultural tensions between freedom and unfreedom, between equality and inequality, and between prosperity and poverty.  Has it ever, for example, been possible in American history to imagine "equality" without at the same time excluding some people?  In examining such cultural tensions, we will look in particular at how notions of gender, class, and race have changed over time, first in a "colonial" context when European peoples sought to transfer ideals and practices to the challenging new environment of North America, and then in a "postcolonial" context when competing social groups struggled for position in the young American nation.  Throughout the course, we will situate North America and then the United States not only in a multicultural but also in a global context.  Special attention will be paid, as well, to how the lives of ordinary people intersected with broader sweeps of history.  To test the continuing resonance of early modern American history, we will scrutinize not only struggles for social dominance or self-determination by people in the past, but also struggles over the meaning of historical memory by people in the present.

At the end of the course, I hope you will have a solid grounding in American history, and a keen appreciation of the complexity of the past as well as the contingencies of historical change.  I also hope you will have sharper analytical skills with which to assess evidence and formulate your own arguments, as well as sharper writing skills with which to organize and articulate your own ideas -- beyond the confines of history, and useful in any field of endeavor.

Course requirements:

Reading assignments.  Weekly reading will involve a blend of "primary" documents produced by people in the past, and "secondary" readings written by historians.  Links to these documents and readings can be found in the course syllabus below, from where you can print them out using your web browser.  Be sure to bring print-outs with you to class and to section.  In addition, there are three course books to be purchased (listed below), each of which will be the subject of a written paper.

Specific questions to keep in mind as you do the weekly reading can be found by clicking on the "Documents" and/or "Web readings"  headings in the course syllabus.  For general tips on interpreting primary documents in particular, see the following guideline:  Strategies for Interpreting Primary Documents.

Writing assignments.  There will be three written papers and a take-home final examination.  These assignments will be posted ahead of time on the course website, from where you can print them out.  Each of the assignments approximately counts 20% toward your final grade, although improvement over the course of the semester will be rewarded.  Unreliable attendance will be significantly penalized, as explained below.  Participation in section also counts toward your final grade, as explained below.

Papers are due at the beginning of the class period; the take-home final examination is due by the end of the assigned exam period.  Papers and exams should be double-spaced, no less than three and no more than four pages in a readable font, and stapled (no folders), with your name (but never your social security number), course number and title, date, and paper title at the top of the first page.  Lateness will be penalized, unless excused by official written notification from the Dean of Students (Franklin Hall 108).

Plagiarism will result in failure of and withdrawal from the class, and will become a permanent part of the student's transcript and academic record.  Writing must be original, and all quotations, derivative ideas and uncommon facts must be duly footnoted.  Guidelines    Procedures

For assistance with writing papers, you are encouraged to visit Writing Tutorial Services in Ballantine Hall (Room 206).  Also see the H105 paper writing guidelines.

Students interested in pursuing more intensive work on study and writing skills are encouraged to enroll in a 2-credit course on "Learning Strategies for History" which is specially design to complement this H105 class.

Attendance and participation.  Attendance is absolutely mandatory.  Prior to attending each class and section, using your web browser you must print out the corresponding one-page "reaction sheet" found on the course website.  This "reaction sheet" will serve as the basis of an in-class writing assignment in each class and section.  These assignments will not be graded, except that failure to demonstrate completion of assigned reading will be penalized as the equivalent of an absence.

If you must be absent at some point, you should have the courtesy to alert either your assistant instructor or the professor beforehand.  If you are absent more than once over the course of the semester, you must have official written notification from the Dean of Students (Franklin Hall 108) for such absences to be excused.  After one grace absence, any unexcused absences will result in steep grade deductions on the next assigned paper.

Also absolutely essential to the success of the class is participation in section -- demonstrating a commitment to analytical engagement with the reading materials, and demonstrating a commitment to civil discussion with your peers.  Participation in section counts approximately 20% toward your final grade.

Assistance.  If at any time during the semester you have questions about the course website, lecture material, reading material, writing assignments, or your performance in this class, please feel free to speak to either your assistant instructor or the professor before or after class, during office hours, via email, or via telephone to make an appointment.

If you have a disability or learning disability, please provide me with official written notification from either Disability Services for Students (Franklin Hall 096, 327) as soon as possible so that any necessary accommodations can be made.

Course books: (available at the college bookstores and via online bookstores)

Breen, T.H., and Innes, Stephen, eds.  "Myne Owne Ground: Race and Freedom on Virginia's Eastern Shore, 1640-1676.  New York: Oxford University Press, 1980.

Rockman, Seth, ed.  Welfare Reform in the Early Republic.  Boston: Bedford/St. Martins, 2003.

Morrison, Michael A., ed.  The Human Tradition in Antebellum America.  Wilmington: Scholarly Resources, 2000.

Course syllabus

September 2
course introduction
September 4
course themes (reaction sheet #1)
  Reading:
Peter Marin, "Toward Something America" (1988)

USA Today (September 3 or 4, 2003)
International Herald Tribune (September 3 or 4, 2003)
September 9
A New Atlantic World and European Invasion of the Americas (reaction sheet #2)
September 10-11
section meetings (reaction sheet #3)

Documents:
Columbus, Letter (1493)
Requerimiento (1513)
  Sepulveda, Democrates Alter (1547)
las Casas, Brevissima Relacion (1552)
Thomas Hariot, A briefe and true report of the new found land of Virginia (1590)
September 11
European Moral Dissension; Native American Material Resistance (reaction sheet #4)
 September 16 From White Servitude to Black Slavery in the Chesapeake (reaction sheet #5)
September 17-18
section meetings (reaction sheet #6)

Web readings/Documents:
Karen E. Sutton, "Confronting Slavery Face-to-Face" (common-place.org 1:4, July 2001)
Cheryl Finley, "The Door of (No) Return" (common-place.org 1:4, July 2001)

Virginia laws of servitude and slavery (1643-1691)
Robert Beverley, The History and Present State of Virginia (1705)
September 18

no class; study day

September 23
Social Utopia and Confronting Dissent in New England (reaction sheet #7)
September 24-25
section meetings (reaction sheet #8)

Web readings/Documents:
Alice Nash, "Still Pequot After All These Years" (common-place.org 1:1, September 2000)
Victoria Freeman, "Not-So-Distant Relations?" (common-place.org 3:1, October 2002)

John Winthrop, "A Model of Christian Charity" (1630)
John Winthrop, "Reasons to be considered for justifying...." (ca. 1629)

Elizabeth Reis, "The Trouble with Angels" (common-place.org 1:3, April 2001)

William Bradford, Of Plymouth Plantation (1642)
Thomas Shephard, letter to his son at college (1672)
Increase Mather, An Arrow Against Profane and Promiscuous Dancing (1684)
Nicholas Noyes, "Reasons against Wearing of Periwiggs" (ca. 1703)
September 25
Social Hierarchy and Confronting Disorder in New England (reaction sheet #9)
September 30
Social Expansion -- Immigration of Peoples and Importation of Goods (reaction sheet #10)

WRITING ASSIGNMENT #1 DUE
October 1-2
section meetings (reaction sheet #11)

Documents:
William Penn, Some Account of the Province of Pennsylvania (1681)
Letters from Maryland (1756)
Charles Woodmason, diary and sermon notes (1767-1768)

William Byrd, diary extracts (1709-1712)
Benjamin Franklin, Autobiography (ca. 1730)
George Washington, "Rules of Civility & Decent Behaviour In Company and Conversation" (ca. 1744-1748)
October 2
Cultural Diversity -- Enlightenment and Awakening (reaction sheet #12)
October 7
Global War and Imperial Crisis (reaction sheet #13)
October 8-9
section meetings (reaction sheet #14)

Documents/Web reading:
“Rule Britannia” (1740)
Benjamin Franklin, “Observations Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.” (1751)

Kate Haulman, "A Short History of the High Roll" (common-place.org 2:1, October 2001)

John Adams, A Dissertation on the Canon and the Feudal Law (1765)
Continental Association (1774)
Continental Congress, Tory acts (1775-1776)
Continental Congress, negotiations with King George III (1775-1776)
United States Declaration of Independence (1776) [version without context]
October 9
Local Resistance and the Politicization of Everyday Life (reaction sheet #15)
October 14
Independence and War -- Dilemmas of Choosing Sides (reaction sheet 16)
October 15-16
section meetings (reaction sheet 17)

Documents:
Connecticut slaves’ petition for freedom (1779)
"The Sentiments of an AMERICAN WOMAN" (1780)

Appeals for religious freedom (1783, 1786)
Thomas Jefferson, Notes on the State of Virginia (1787)
Benjamin Rush, "An Address ... on the Defects of the Confederation" (1787)
October 16
Revolutionary War -- Creating a New Identity (reaction sheet 18)
October 21
Confederation and Constitution -- Creating a New Nation (reaction sheet 19)
October 22-23
section meetings (reaction sheet 20)

Web readings/Documents:
Steven C. Bullock, "American Midrash" (common-place.org 2:4, July 2002)

United States Constitution (1787-1789)
Bill of Rights (1789-1791)
"Discussion re Change of Government in Canada" (1789)
Declaration of the Rights of Man (France, 1789)

David R. Brigham, "Painting Stories in the Land" (common-place.org 1:3, April 2001)

United States naturalization laws (1790, 1795)
John Adams appraises the people (1765, 1776, 1790)
William Manning, The Key of Liberty (1799)
October 23
Creating New Women and New Men in the Early Republic (reaction sheet 21)
October 28
Transition to Capitalism -- Freedom and Slavery after the American Revolution (reaction sheet 22)
October 29-30
section meetings (reaction sheet 23)

Documents:
Benjamin Banneker, public exchange with Thomas Jefferson (1791)
White artisans’ petitions to southern legislatures (1783-1802)

John S.C. Abbott, The Mother at Home (1833)
Harriet Robinson, autobiography (1831-1836)
New England factory protest (1845-1846)
October 30
Transition to Capitalism -- Industrialization in New England (reaction sheet 24)
November 4
Transition to Democracy -- Male Voting and Male Violence (reaction sheet 25)

WRITING ASSIGNMENT #2 DUE
November 5-6
section meetings (reaction sheet 26)

Documents:
William Otter, autobiography (1807)
Northern working men's declarations (1829-1844)
Abraham Lincoln, “The Perpetuation of Our Political Institutions” (1838)

Alexis de Tocqueville, Democracy in America (1840)
Declaration of Principles of the Native American Convention (1845)
Thomas R. Whitney, A Defence of the American Policy (1856)
November 6
Transition to Democracy -- Immigration and "American" Identity (reaction sheet 27)
November 11
Perfectionism -- Religious Revival and Social Reform (reaction sheet 28)
November 12-13
section meetings (reaction sheet 29)

Documents:
Robert Owen, critique of individualism (1825-1826)
Ralph Waldo Emerson, critique of social conformity (1841-1844)

David Walker, Appeal To the Coloured Citizens of the World (1830)
American Anti-Slavery Society, Declaration of Sentiments (1833)
Woman's Rights Convention, Seneca Falls NY (1848)
November 13
Abolitionism -- Politics of Race and Politics of Gender (reaction sheet 30)
November 18
Slavery in the Antebellum South -- White Perspectives (reaction sheet 31)
November 19-20
section meetings (reaction sheet 32)

Web reading/Documents:
Gregory Fried, "True Pictures" (common-place.org 2:2, January 2002)

George Fitzhugh, Cannibals All! or Slaves without Masters (1857)
United States Supreme Court, Dred Scott v. Sandford (1857)

Henry Highland Garnet, speech on slave resistance (1843)
Frederick Douglass, speech on the Fourth of July (1852)
The Narrative of James Roberts (1858)
November 20
Slavery in the Antebellum South -- Black Perspectives (reaction sheet 33)
November 25
special class -- "stump the chump"

WRITING ASSIGNMENT #3 DUE

Web reading:
Jane Kamensky, "Thankstaking" (common-place.org 1:2, January 2001)
November 26-27
Thanksgiving holiday -- no section meetings
November 27
Thanksgiving holiday -- no class
December 2
Westward Expansion -- From Gold Rush in Georgia to Gold Rush in California (reaction sheet 34)
December 3-4
section meetings (reaction sheet 35)

Web readings/Documents:
Eric Cheyfitz, "Doctrines of Discovery" (common-place.org 2:1, October 2001)

Monroe Doctrine (1823)
Andrew Jackson and John Ross, annual messages related to Cherokee Removal (1830)
John C. Calhoun, speech on Mexico (1848)
John C. Calhoun, speech on Oregon (1848)
William Walker, The War in Nicaragua (1860)

Robert E. Bonner, "Star-Spangled Sentiment" (common-place.org 3:2, January 2003)
December 4
Sectional Crisis and the Outbreak of Civil War (reaction sheet 36)
December 9
course conclusion -- Emancipation and the Legacies of American Identity (reaction sheet 37)
December 9-10
section meetings (reaction sheet 38)

Documents:
Abraham Lincoln, Gettysburg Address (1863)
Frederick Douglass, “What the Black Man Wants” (1865)
United States Congress, Chinese Exclusion Act (1888)
Franklin Delano Roosevelt, statement on signing GI Bill (1944)
Ho Chi Minh, speech (1945)
United Nations, Universal Declaration of Human Rights (1948)
Students for a Democratic Society, Port Huron Statement (1962)
December 11
no class -- optional study session
December 16
WRITING ASSIGNMENT #4 (take-home final examination) due by 2:30 p.m., Tuesday