Kyoto
An important distinction to make with regard to the history of power in Japan is that involving the seat of the government versus the location of the imperial family. This is especially important in the case of Kyoto. From 794 to 1868, Kyoto was home to the emperor. However, for two periods during that time, the actual governing power was located elsewhere - in Kamakura 1185-1333 and in Edo (now Tokyo) 1600-1867. In 1868, the imperial court was brought to Tokyo, and it has been there since. Though the imperial court has often functioned only symbolically as the leader of Japan, it is responsible for Kyoto's becoming the cultural capital. Even now, in a city of 1.4 million people, there are 2000+ temples, 17 UNESCO World Sites, 24 museums and 37 colleges and universities (Lonely Planet Japan).
Lodging & Neighborhood:
 New Miyako Hotel |
Kyoto Station |
Yoshiima Ryokan |
Gion/Kawaramachi District |
Gion Corner |  Hanami-koji Street |
Kyoto Craft Center |
Nishiki Food Market |
Shinmonzen Street | 
Yasaka Shrine |
Some Attractions:
| Ohara District | |
|---|---|
Jakko-in Convent 
| 
Sanzen-in Temple |
| Sagano/Arashiyama District | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Daikaku-ji Temple |
 Gio-ji Temple
| 
Nonomiya Shrine | 
Rakushi-sha
|
Takiguchi-dera Temple
|
 Tenryu-ji Temple |
| Uji District | |
|---|---|
 Byodo-in Temple | 
Tale of Genji Museum
|
Additional Resources:
Japan National Tourist Organization
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